Description Algae the plant like microorganisms are prolific invaders of the open exposed parts of cooling systems such as the tower and the pond areas....
Description Nirifying bacteria are autotrophic and are responsible for the conversion of Ammonia to Nitrates. These then produce Nitric Acid. Some of the Species can...
Description Water contaminated with bacteria is a major cause of water-borne disease in humans. Enteric diseases like diarrhoea dysentery typhoid paratyphoid gastroenteritis cholera etc. are...
Description Water is required to be cooled for many processes for example air conditioners manufacturing processes or power generation etc. A cooling tower is used...
Description Boilers are systems which generate steam which consists of two principal parts: the furnace which provides heat usually by burning a fuel and the...
Description Reverse Osmosis (RO) is a modern process to purify water for a wide range of applications including semiconductors boiler feed water treatment food processing...
Description Highly purified water is an essential component of bio pharmaceutical industry. It is used as an ingredient in both research procedures and drug formulations...